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Lithium Market Faces Uncertainty Amid Geopolitical Tensions

The lithium market is set for a turbulent 2025, with analysts predicting a looming imbalance due to geopolitical factors and fluctuating demand from the electric vehicle sector. The road ahead is clouded by supply issues and potential tariff impacts, leading to an unpredictable market environment.

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Lithium Market Volatility Ahead
As detailed in the report, the lithium sector is poised for another challenging year in 2025, continuing the trend seen in the tumultuous market of 2024 where lithium carbonate prices plummeted due to oversupply. Analysts forecast a narrowing surplus but expect volatility to persist.

Key Drivers and Geopolitical Impacts
The electric vehicle (EV) market's demand remains a significant driver for lithium. However, uncertainties under the upcoming Trump administration and rising geopolitical tensions are likely to reshape the supply chain and create challenges for the sector.

The forecast suggests that while demand for lithium is expected to rise—especially in EVs and energy storage systems (ESS)—the ongoing trade disputes and tariffs on Chinese EVs could dampen the expected growth in North America.

Production Adjustments
Production cuts in countries like Australia and China have begun, aimed to curb excess supply. However, some producers continue to expand production, leading to a conflicting situation where demand may not catch up to production until late 2025.

Expert Opinions on Future Outlook
Experts in the report expressed a mix of caution and optimism. While some, like Chris Berry, signal unpredictable pricing, others, such as Gerardo Del Real, hint at potential rebounds in lithium prices as demand rises in 2025. Nevertheless, the consensus is that previous high prices seen in 2022 are unlikely to return.